Biological Sciences

Biological Sciences

Studying Animal Behaviour at Canterbury

Animal Behaviour is the scientific study of the "how" and "why" of what animals do.

This can range from answering questions about how animals communicate and how neural mechanisms control behaviour, to questions about why animals are altruistic to family members, why some animals look after their offspring while others do not, or why species differ in their mating systems.

Humans have always been facinated by the behavour of animals. By studying animal behaviour through a scientific framework, we can understand the reasons for the rich behavioural repertoire seen across the animal kingdom and in the process perhaps learn something about our own sometimes perplexing behaviour. Understanding the behaviour of animals in nature also is becoming increasingly important in conservation biology programmes to ensure that they survive and reproduce.

Career paths

Graduates who specialise in Behaviour generally also take courses in Ecology and Evolution. Some of our recent graduates have taken up careers such as:

  • Monitoring endangered species like the Chatham Island taiko for the Department of Conservation
  • Working on nature documentaries for the BBC
  • Conducting research projects for Wool Research
  • Biosecurity officer for the Department of Conservation in Wellington
  • Researching behavioural means to control agricultural pest insects in Australia
  • Conducting research on spider monkeys in Panama
  • Teaching animal behaviour courses in Fiji
  • Curator at the Canterbury Museum

Postgraduate

BSc (Hons) - Students complete a fourth year of study comprising four 400-level papers and a research project.
PGDipSc - Students complete a fourth year of study comprising four 400-level papers.
MSc - Students complete a fourth year of study comprising four 400-level papers (part I), then proceed to a research project (part II), written up as a thesis.
PhD - Students complete a 3-4 year research project written up as a thesis. Entry is after successful completion of either BSc(Hons) or an MSc.

Planning Your Degree

Below is a guide to help you select courses that will give you a well rounded degree in animal behaviour.

Year 1

Essential
BIOL 111 Cellular Biology & Biochemistry
BIOL 112 Ecology, Evolution & Conservation
BIOL 113 Diversity of Life

Recommended
CHEM 112 General Chemistry B*
MATH 101 Methods of Mathematics **
PSYC 105 Introductory Psychology
* Unless you have 9 NCEA level 3 credits in chemistry it is essential that you take a CHEM 114 before CHEM 111 and CHEM 112.
** Note: Unless you have good NCEA level 3 credits in maths, it is essential that you take a minimum of 15 points in MATH (MATH101).

Optional
STAT 101 Statistics 1 *
* Biology majors are required to take BIOL 209 Introduction to Biological Data Analysis (or equivalent preparation e.g. STAT 201, PSYC206). Entry to this course does not require STAT 101, but if you haven’t done maths or stats at level 12 or 13, then think about doing STAT 101 in your first year.

Year 2

Essential
BIOL 209 Introduction to Biological Data Analysis
BIOL 272 Principles of Animal Behaviour

At least 30 points from:
BIOL 210 Vertebrate Biology
BIOL 211 Insect Biology
BIOL 212 Marine Biology
BIOL 231 Foundations in Molecular Biology
BIOL 250 Principles of Animal Physiology
BIOL 270 Ecology
BIOL 271 Evolution
BIOL 273 New Zealand Biodiversity and Biosecurity

Year 3

Essential
BIOL 309 Experimental Design and Data Analysis for Biologists *
BIOL 373 Behavioural Ecology

At least 30 points from:
BIOL 355 Neurons, Hormones and Behaviour
BIOL 354 Animal Ecophysiology
BIOL 371 Evolutionary Ecology
BIOL 374 Marine Ecosystems
BIOL 375 Freshwater Ecosystems
BIOL 377 Global Change and Biosecurity
BIOL 378 Population Ecology and Conservation
BIOL 379 Sustaining Native Biodiversity in Primary Production Systems
* Students wishing to progress to 4th year in any Biology major are expected to have taken BIOL309.