Biological Sciences

Biological Sciences

Studying Evolutionary Biology at Canterbury

Tools and technologies of evolutionary biology underpin all the biological sciences, including molecular biology, cell biology, ecology, biodiversity and behaviour. A course in evolution may cover topics as diverse as understanding HIV; measuring natural selection; investigating how new species arise, and making predictions about the survival of rare species and the spread of invasive ones. The common theme is the study of how organisms change and adapt to their local environment.

Evolution compliments Ecology in areas such as conservation biology, the study of plant and animal invasions, and predicting the potential spread of GMOs. Evolution compliments Behaviour in explaining topics such as sexual selection and social behaviour. Evolution is also fundamental to the designing of effective drugs and predicting the spread of new diseases such as Swine flu.

Career paths

Graduates who specialise in Evolutionary Biology generally also take courses in Ecology and Behaviour. Some of our recent graduates have taken up careers like:

  • Private environmental consultancy work
  • Botanist / Zoologist at Landcare Research involved in biodiversity studies and the management of New Zealand biodiversity
  • Botanist/Zoologist for the Department of Conservation monitoring and managing rare species
  • Biosecurity officer for MAF involved in predicting and managing the spread of introduced organisms
  • Scientist for AgResearch working in biocontrol
  • Scientist/Technician with Crop & Food Research involving plant breeding
  • Technician at the National Herbarium

Postgraduate

BSc (Hons) - Students complete a fourth year of study comprising four 400-level papers and a research project.
PGDipSc - Students complete a fourth year of study comprising four 400-level papers.
MSc - Students complete a fourth year of study comprising four 400-level papers (part I), then proceed to a research project (part II), written up as a thesis.
PhD - Students complete a 3-4 year research project written up as a thesis. Entry is after successsful completion of either BSc(Hons) or an MSc.

Planning Your Degree

Below is a guide to help you select courses that will give you a well rounded degree in evolutionary biology.

Year 1

Essential
BIOL 111 Cellular Biology & Biochemistry
BIOL 112 Ecology, Evolution & Conservation
BIOL 113 Diversity of Life
CHEM 114 General Chemistry B*
MATH 101 Methods of Mathematics
* Unless you have 9 NCEA level 3 credits in chemistry it is essential that you take a CHEM 114 before CHEM 111 and CHEM 112.

Optional
STAT 101 Statistics 1**
** Biology majors are required to take BIOL 209 Introduction to Biological Data Analysis (or equivalent preparation e.g. STAT 201, PSYC 206). Entry to this course does not require STAT 101, but if you haven’t done maths or stats at level 12 or 13, then think about doing STAT 101 in your first year.

Year 2

Essential
BIOL 209 Introduction to Biological Data Analysis
BIOL 213 Microbiology and Genetics
BIOL 231 Foundations in Molecular Biology
BIOL 271 Evolution

At least 45 points from:
BIOL 210 Vertebrate Biology
BIOL 211 Insect Biology
BIOL 212 Marine Biology and Ecology
BIOL 215 Plant Diversity & Systematics
BIOL 270 Ecology
BIOL 272 Principles of Animal Behaviour
BIOL 273 New Zealand Biodiversity and Biosecurity

Year 3

Essential
BIOL 309 Experimental Design and Data Analysis for Biologists §
BIOL 371 Evolutionary Biology

At least 28 points from:
BIOL 330 Advanced Concepts in Genetics
BIOL 332 Genetics and Evolution of Invasive Species
BIOL 373 Behavioural Ecology
BIOL 377 Global Change and Biosecurity
BIOL 378 Conservation and Ecology of Populations
§ Note students wishing to progress to 4th year in any Biology major are expected to have taken BIOL309.